A community-based model program for orphan children focuses on providing care, support, and opportunities within a community setting, rather than in institutional orphanages. This approach aims to integrate orphaned children into the community, ensuring they have a family like environment, access to education, healthcare, and opportunities for personal development. Here’s an overview of the key components and benefits of such a program:
Key Components of a Community-Based Model Program
Family Based Care
Foster Care: Place orphaned children in the care of foster families who are trained and supported to provide a nurturing environment.
Kinship Care: Support extended family members (relatives) who are willing to take in orphaned children.
Adoption: Facilitate legal adoption processes for children to find permanent families.
Community Integration
Education: Ensure access to quality education by enrolling children in local schools and providing academic support, scholarships, and school supplies.
Healthcare: Provide access to healthcare services, including regular medical checkups, vaccinations, and mental health support.
Recreational Activities: Encourage participation in community activities such as sports, arts, and cultural events to promote social integration and personal development.
Psychosocial Support
Counseling Services: Offer individual and group counseling to help children cope with trauma, loss, and emotional challenges.
Mentorship Programs: Connect children with mentors who can provide guidance, support, and positive role models.
Economic Support for Caregivers
Financial Assistance: Provide financial support to foster and kinship families to cover the costs of childrearing.
Income Generating Activities: Offer training and resources for caregivers to engage in incomegenerating activities to improve their economic stability.
Capacity Building and Training
Caregiver Training: Train foster and kinship caregivers on child care, child rights, and positive parenting practices.
Community Awareness: Conduct awareness campaigns to reduce stigma and encourage community support for orphaned children and their caregivers.
Monitoring and Evaluation
Regular Assessments: Conduct regular assessments to monitor the wellbeing of the children and the effectiveness of the program.
Feedback Mechanisms: Establish channels for feedback from children, caregivers, and community members to continuously improve the program.
Benefits of a Community-Based Model Program
Stable and Nurturing Environment: Provides children with a stable, loving environment that promotes emotional and psychological wellbeing.
Social Integration: Helps children build social relationships and integrate into the community, reducing the stigma associated with being an orphan.
Holistic Development: Addresses various aspects of a child’s development, including education, health, social skills, and emotional wellbeing.
Family and Community Involvement: Engages families and the community in the care and support of orphaned children, fostering a collective responsibility.
Cost Effective: Often more cost effective than institutional care, as it leverages existing community resources and infrastructure.
Mohammed Zafor Ullah Nizam
Mohammed Zafor Ullah Nizam is a seasoned professional with over 22 years of experience in the development sector, both internationally and nationally. He holds two postgraduate degrees from Dhaka University: A Master in Population Sciences (MPS) and a Master in Public Affairs (MPA) with a specialization in Governance and Public Policy. Additionally, he earned a B.Sc. (Honors) in Forestry from Chittagong University.Throughout his extensive career, Mr. Zafor has held pivotal roles in several esteemed organizations. He has served as a Senior Protection Manager at the International Rescue Committee (IRC), Protection Team Leader at Oxfam, and both Protection Capacity Building Manager and Activity Manager at Solidarités International. His experience extends to Save the Children, where he was a Deputy Program Manager, and Chemonics, as a Brand and Service Promotion Specialist. Furthermore, he has contributed his expertise as a Project Assistant at UNFPA Bangladesh, a Senior Training Officer at Save the Children Australia, a National UN Volunteer at UNODC, and a Program Manager at the Bangladesh Women Health Coalition.Mr. Zafor has an impressive track record in training and capacity building. He received specialized training in Project Planning, Development, and Management (PPDM) from the Asian Institute of Management (AIM) in the Philippines. He also completed the COMPASS training program from Harvard Business Publishing, which covers essential skills such as Change Management, Coaching, Decision Making, Delegating, Managing Difficult Interactions, Providing Feedback, Leading People, Persuading Others, and Presentation Skills. Additionally, he has undergone training in Leadership, Time Management, and Conflict and Stress Management from MDS Training.His expertise in training facilitation is well-recognized. Mr. Zafor has conducted PPDM training for five batches through BDJOBS and has provided training to over 1000 participants on a wide range of topics. These include project management, management skills enhancement, child rights, protection, community engagement, community-based protection, monitoring and data analysis, advocacy, inclusiveness, child protection, protection rapid assessment, research tool design, anti-trafficking, communication skills, data analysis, report writing, risk management, and emergency response.Mr. Zafor's training sessions have benefited participants from various sectors, including government agencies, local and national NGOs, and international NGOs. Some of the organizations he has worked with include JTS, Swanirvar Bangladesh, PSTC, SUPPS, SSKS, Image, CWFD, BAMANEH, PSF, Fair Foundation, BWHC, Mukti, YPSA, BLAST, VERC, CODEC, FIVDB, RDRS, Oxfam, IRC, and Solidarités International.With his comprehensive background in capacity building in different areas, Mohammed Zafor Ullah Nizam wants to continue to make significant contributions to the knowledge and skill development of different professionals through effective training and guidance.
